The Influence of the Reading to Learn Learning Model on Students' Learning Outcomes

Authors

  • Lani Dian Orchida Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Rani Oktavia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24036/semesta/vol8-iss2/573

Keywords:

Reading to Learn, Learning Outcomes, Science Learning

Abstract

One of the key indicators of students’ scientific understanding and skills is their learning outcomes. Based on interviews with science teachers at SMPN 7 Padang, it was found that students’ learning outcomes remain low due to limited motivation, low interest in learning science, and suboptimal learning readiness. To address this issue, the Reading to Learn (R2L) model was applied as an alternative learning strategy to improve student achievement. This study aimed to examine the effect of implementing the Reading to Learn model on students’ learning outcomes. The research sample consisted of class VII.5 as the experimental group and class VII.6 as the control group, each comprising 33 students. The results revealed a significant difference between the two groups: the experimental group achieved an average score of 81, while the control group scored an average of 56. The t-test analysis yielded a t-value of 5.948, exceeding the t-table value of 1.997 (tcount > ttable = 5.948 > 1.997). Therefore, H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted, indicating that the implementation of the Reading to Learn model had a significant positive effect on students’ learning outcomes.

References

Acevedo, C., & Rose, D. (2007). Learning to Read, Reading to Learn - A Middle Years Literacy Intervention Project. The International Journal of Learning: Annual Review, 12(11), 73–84. https://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9494/cgp/v13i11/45095

Arif, K., Rusma, O. R., & Alam Sad, T. M. (2023). The Influence of the R2L Learning Model on the Material of the Human Digestive System on Students’ Scientific Literacy. Jurnal Eksakta Pendidikan (Jep), 7(1), 94–104. https://doi.org/10.24036/jep/vol7-iss1/750

Aulia, P. (2022). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Reading To Learn(R2L) Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Siswa Pada Materi Sistem Pencernanaan Manusia Kelas VIII SMPN 29 Padang.

Hardanie, B., Inabuy, V., Sutia, C., Maryana, O., & Lestari, S. (2021). Buku Panduan Guru IPA SMP Kelas VII [Science Teacher Guidebook for Year 7].

Hasanuddin, M. I. (2020). Pengetahuan Awal (Prior Knowledge) : Konsep dan Implikasi Dalam Pembelajaran. EDISI : Jurnal Edukasi Dan Sains, 2(2), 217–232. https://ejournal.stitpn.ac.id/index.php/edisi

Juniardi, W. (2023). 8 Cara Belajar Efektif yang dapat Guru Terapkan di Kelas. In Pendidikan. Quipper.

Kemendikbud. (2022). Struktur Kurikulum Merdeka. kemdikbud.go.id. https://pusatinformasi.guru.kemdikbud.go.id/hc/id/articles/14179832698137-Struktur-Kurikulum-Merdeka

Muttaqiin, A., Ananda, A. S. D., Aulia, P., Razi, P., Yusefarina, Y., & Yanuarsi, L. (2022). Profile of Students’ Character in the Reading to Learn (R2L) Model in Improving Scientific Literacy Skills. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(4), 5431–5442. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i4.1503

Nurlaelawati, I., Gunawan, W., & Lengkanawati, N. S. (2022). Enhancing student participation in learning to write a recount text: Learning from EFL pre-service teachers in implementing R2L pedagogy. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 12(2), 374–384. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v12i2.51086

Oktavia, R., & Aulia, P. (2023). Reading to Learn Models: A Strategy to Improve Student Science Literacy About Addictive, Additive, and Psychotropic Substances. IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.29300/ijisedu.v5i1.9376

Osborne, J. (2023). Reading to Learn in Science. https://www.serpinstitute.org/reading-science/reading-and-science-education

Petscher, Y. (2018). How the Science of Reading Informs 21st‐Century Education. Physiology & Behavior, 176(1), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.352.How

Partnership for 21St Century Skills. (2015). Partnership for 21St Century Skills-Core Content Integration. In Ohio Department of Education. www.P21.org.

Pratiwi, S. N., Cari, C., & Aminah, N. S. (2019). Pembelajaran IPA abad 21 dengan literasi sains siswa. Jurnal Materi Dan Pembelajaran …, 9, 34–42. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/31612%0Ahttps://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jmpf/article/download/31612/21184

Prismasari, D. I., Hartiwi, A., & Indrawati. (2019). Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Fisika 2019, Science Technology, Enginering, Mathemathics ( STEM ) Pada Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Fisika 2019. 4(1), 43–45.

Putri, E. (2024). The Effect Of Reading To Learn (R2L) Model On Scientific Literacy Of Living Things Classification Learning Material. 7(2), 9–15.

Rohmah, A. N., & Jatiningsih, O. (2021). Kesiapan belajar, motivasi belajar, dan hasil belajar PPKN pada siswa kelas XII MAN 1 Magetan. Journal of Civics and Moral Studies, 6(1), 61–75. https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jcms/article/view/16783

Rose, D. (2005a). Democratising the classroom: a literacy pedagogy for the new generation . Journal of Education, 37, 131–167. https://dl-web.dropbox.com/get/Edd Year 1/Articles/SFL pedagogy/Roselearning to read.pdf?w=77c00548

Rose, D. (2005b). Designing Literacy Pedagogy: scaffolding asymmetries. Continuing Discourse on Language, October, 251–280. https://dl-web.dropbox.com/get/Edd Year 1/SFL Learning/Progress_Report_Statement 2.pdf?w=a56c6076

Rose, D. (2017). Learning to Read, Reading to Learn - A Middle Years Literacy Intervention Project. The International Journal of Learning: Annual Review

Rose, D dan Martin, J. (2012). ReviewofLearningtoWritefinal. Equinox Publishing,.

Rose, D. (2015). New developments in genre-based literacy pedagogy. Handbook of Writing Research, 2(January 2015), 227–242.

Rose, D. (2019). Designing pedagogic registers: Reading to Learn Indigenous literacy View project Reading to Learn View project. July. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334684457

Sinurat, O. N., Kananda, F., Shafiati, S., Siswandari, K. U. T., & Martono, M. (2024). Dari Baca ke Paham: Strategi Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(6), 893–901. https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/view/16170

Sugiyono. (2008). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Suryaman, M. (2020). Orientasi Pengembangan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 1(1), 13–28. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/semiba/article/view/13357

Tasman, F., Dewanti, A., Hutapea, D. W., Kurnia SN, P. A., & Lubis, A. S. (2022). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Reading To Learn Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Siswa Pada Materi Persamaan Kuadrat. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 11(3), 1749. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v11i3.4535

Widyastuti. (2018). Pusat Studi Literasi Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Surabaya 2018.

Yulianeta, Y. (2022). Implementing Reading to Learn (R2L) Pedagogy to Help Indonesian Junior High School Students Generate News Report Text. PAROLE: Journal of Linguistics and Education, 12(1), 130–137. https://doi.org/10.14710/parole.v12i1.130-137

Published

2025-10-15

How to Cite

Lani Dian Orchida, & Rani Oktavia. (2025). The Influence of the Reading to Learn Learning Model on Students’ Learning Outcomes. SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching, 8(2), 147–157. https://doi.org/10.24036/semesta/vol8-iss2/573